Pediatric physical therapists (PTs) work with children and their families to assist each child in reaching their maximum potential to function independently and to promote active participation in home, school, and community environments. Physical therapists have expertise in movement, motor development, and body function (e.g., strength and endurance). They apply clinical reasoning during examination, evaluation, diagnosis, and intervention for children, youth, and young adults. As primary health care providers, PTs also promote health and wellness as they implement a wide variety of supports in collaboration with families, communities, and other medical, educational, developmental, and rehabilitation specialists.
Parents and families have the primary role in their child’s development. The pediatric PT collaborates with the family to promote development and implement an individualized intervention program. Families are supported through coordination of services, advocacy, and assistance to enhance the development of their child. This can include:
- Positioning during daily routines and activities
- Adapting toys for play
- Expanding mobility options
- Facilitating safety for the home and community
- Providing information on the child’s physical and health care needs
- Supporting family caregiving
- Smoothing transitions from early childhood to school and into adult life
(Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy Fact Sheet, 2019)